常見的護肝元素——原理介紹

 

  1. 抗氧化功能 保護細胞

 

NAC

  • 能轉化成穀胱甘肽,處理撲熱息痛過量、呼吸道黏液過盛的情況
  • 強化免疫系統、抑制病毒
  • 抗氧化,避免重金屬、有機毒素、自由基等傷害細胞,舒緩發炎

 

ALA

  • 能轉化成穀胱甘肽
  • 抗氧化,保護細胞內的線粒體

 

PQQ

  • 強大的抗氧化劑
  • 能生產新的線粒體1

 

胡椒鹼Piperine

  • 進行直接的抗氧化活動,對抗自由基
  • 防止 穀胱甘肽 被耗盡

 

 

 

  1. 抗氧化 調節免疫系統

 

蝦紅素ASX

  • 其安全性已經臨床實驗證實
  • 抗氧化、消炎、調節免疫系統

 

褪黑素Melatonin

  • 抗氧化劑
  • 調節發炎、細胞增生、細胞凋亡
  • 從病理學角度,褪黑素調控癌細胞轉移、細胞自噬
  • 能保護肝臟免受酒精、化學污染物等毒素攻擊
  • 能緩和肝炎、肝硬化、脂肪肝、肝癌等等

 

 

 

  1. 解毒消炎

 

乳薊草Milk thistle

  • 抵擋毒素,避免毒素攻擊肝細胞
  • 消除自由基、消炎、促進肝細胞修復

 

槲皮素Quercetin

  • 保護肝臟免受毒素2 侵害
  • 抑制發炎基因的表達,從而減輕發炎

 

 

 

  1. 解毒修復

 

Iodine

  • 大幅加速mRNA和毒素的降解
  • 抗氧化和消炎,幫助細胞修復
  • 對良性或惡性腫瘤均有抑制作用,對抗其細胞增生

 

 

 

  1. 提升肝功能  

 

Zinc

  • 維持肝功能的關鍵元素
  • 舒緩肝臟發炎
  • 能抑制肝癌細胞的增生
  • 有機會成為預防癌症的藥物

 

 

 

 

1生產新的線粒體:在已知的層面,此功能為PQQ獨有

2毒素的來源包括撲熱息痛、癌症化療藥物等

 

 

 

 

 

Reference

 

Abdel-Daim, M. M., Sayed, A. A., Abdeen, A., Aleya, L., Ali, D., Alkahtane, A. A., ... & Alkahtani, S. (2019). Piperine enhances the antioxidant and anti-inflammatory activities of thymoquinone against microcystin-LR-induced hepatotoxicity and neurotoxicity in mice. Oxidative Medicine and Cellular Longevity2019.

 

Aceves, C., Anguiano, B., & Delgado, G. (2013). The extrathyronine actions of iodine as antioxidant, apoptotic, and differentiation factor in various tissues. Thyroid23(8), 938-946.

 

Boretti, A., & Banik, B. K. (2021). Potential Effects of Iodine Supplementation on Inflammatory Processes and Toxin Removal Following COVID-19 Vaccination. Biological Trace Element Research, 1-4.

 

Hosui, A., Kimura, E., Abe, S., Tanimoto, T., Onishi, K., Kusumoto, Y., Sueyoshi, Y., Matsumoto, K., Hirao, M., Yamada, T., & Hiramatsu, N. (2018). Long-Term Zinc Supplementation Improves Liver Function and Decreases the Risk of Developing Hepatocellular Carcinoma. Nutrients10(12), 1955. https://doi.org/10.3390/nu10121955

 

Kumar, S., Malhotra, S., K Prasad, A., V Van der Eycken, E., E Bracke, M., G Stetler-Stevenson, W., ... & Ghosh, B. (2015). Anti-inflammatory and antioxidant properties of Piper species: a perspective from screening to molecular mechanisms. Current topics in medicinal chemistry15(9), 886-893.

 

LiverTox: Clinical and Research Information on Drug-Induced Liver Injury [Internet]. Bethesda (MD): National Institute of Diabetes and Digestive and Kidney Diseases; 2012-. Quercetin. [Updated 2020 Mar 28]. Available from: https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/books/NBK556474/

 

Zhang, J. J., Meng, X., Li, Y., Zhou, Y., Xu, D. P., Li, S., & Li, H. B. (2017). Effects of melatonin on liver injuries and diseases. International journal of molecular sciences18(4), 673.